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West Bank Crackdown Shapes Israel’s Election

Saturday, October 24, 2026
Part of: Hebron Attack Escalates West Bank Election Tensions (2 clusters · 23-10-2026 → 24-10-2026) →
In trend: West Bank Settler Escalation Triggers International Pushback →
Sources abc.net.au 1aljazeera.com 1cbc.ca 1euronews.com 1france24.com 2npr.org 1straitstimes.com 1thenationalnews.com 2
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euronews.com

Several people are walking through a narrow passage in a fenced, heavily barricaded area, with concrete barriers and corrugated metal panels lining the route. Rubble, construction materials, metal framework, and a blue directional-arrow sign are visible; no clear event or specific location is identifiable from the image alone.

Summary

As Israel approaches a closely contested general election, the killing of two Israeli soldiers near Hebron has triggered a major security operation across the occupied West Bank. Israeli forces have imposed widespread closures, raided towns, detained Palestinians, demolished buildings and ordered residents from parts of Hebron. Reports differ substantially on the number displaced, ranging from estimates of about 150 to roughly 1,200 people, with local officials warning that more could be forced from their homes. Palestinian officials and residents describe the measures as collective punishment and report damage, disrupted access to services and severe movement restrictions; Israel says the operation is intended to find militants and weapons. The response has become part of an election debate centered on security and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s record. Opinions remain divided even in Likud strongholds, while polls suggest neither Netanyahu’s bloc nor an opposition grouping led by Gadi Eisenkot may secure a parliamentary majority. Far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir is influential in the campaign and advocates especially hard-line policies. Alongside conflict and political uncertainty, record departures from Israel are raising concerns about the loss of skilled workers and the country’s economic and democratic future.

Key Points

  • After two Israeli soldiers were killed in a shooting near Hebron, Israel launched a days-long operation involving raids, arrests, demolitions and broad restrictions on movement across the West Bank.
  • Displacement estimates in Hebron vary widely across reports, from about 150 families to approximately 1,200 people; Palestinian officials say further residents may be affected and condemn the operation as collective punishment.
  • The approaching election is a referendum on Netanyahu’s leadership and security record. Polls suggest both his bloc and an opposition bloc led by Gadi Eisenkot could fall short of the seats needed to govern.
  • Ben-Gvir’s influence highlights the prominence of far-right positions in the campaign, including opposition to Palestinian statehood and calls for annexation or other hard-line measures.
  • A study found that 99,000 people left Israel during 2023–24, including engineers and doctors; economists and business leaders warn that political uncertainty could accelerate departures and weaken the economy.

Articles in this Cluster

Years of war divides opinion on Benjamin Netanyahu in one of his historic strongholds - ABC News

With Israel approaching an October 27 general election after years of war and social upheaval, residents of Kiryat Shmona offer sharply divided views on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. The northern city, near the Lebanese border, has long been a Likud stronghold, but it has endured Hezbollah rocket and drone attacks, displacement, and renewed fighting. Only about half of its 25,000 residents have returned since the latest fighting in southern Lebanon eased. Kebab-shop owner Amnon Oved believes Netanyahu’s time in office is over. He is cynical about politicians across the board, saying they care about themselves, and sees little difference between leaders. Former deputy mayor Shimon Kamari also criticizes the government, which he believes abandoned the city. Although his own views have shifted rightward, he plans to vote for opposition figure Gadi Eisenkot and hopes a group of “change” parties can restore the country’s direction. Kamari says long-standing family and community loyalties make many residents difficult to persuade away from Likud. The article describes the election as a referendum on Netanyahu’s record, including his handling of multiple conflicts and the corruption charges he faces. Polling suggests Likud may finish behind Eisenkot’s Yashar party, though either would need coalition partners to govern. Donald Trump has endorsed Netanyahu, while far-right leader Itamar Ben-Gvir is campaigning on a message of strength and national security. Other residents remain firmly behind Netanyahu. Former deputy mayor and newspaper editor Herzl Ben Asher argues that longevity in office alone is no reason to replace him and praises his achievements. Yoav Sabbag, despite lamenting the city’s emptiness, says Netanyahu makes him feel secure. The contrasting accounts show how war, security concerns, political loyalty, and dissatisfaction with leadership shape opinion in a city that has suffered directly from the conflict.
Entities: Benjamin Netanyahu, Amnon Oved, Kiryat Shmona, Gadi Eisenkot, Likud • Tone: analytical • Sentiment: neutral • Intent: inform

Israel raids towns, detains dozens of Palestinians in occupied West Bank | Occupied West Bank News | Al Jazeera

Israeli forces raided at least 15 towns and cities across the occupied West Bank and detained dozens of Palestinians, following Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s order for a full lockdown. The order came after a shooting near the Israeli settlement of Telem in Hebron that killed two Israeli soldiers. Israel’s ambulance service said at least three other soldiers were injured. The Israeli military said it had killed two Palestinian gunmen involved in the attack. Raids were reported in northern West Bank locations including Nablus, Jenin, Tubas and Qalqilya. In Nablus, forces arrested people and entered homes in Jalud and Qaryut; arrests were also reported in Arrabeh and Burqin near Jenin. Forces entered Tubas and nearby Aqqaba, as well as Jericho and the Aqabat Jabr refugee camp. In Hebron, bulldozers demolished a three-storey building after families were given five minutes to retrieve belongings. Israeli forces also ordered hundreds of Palestinian families to leave their homes in the Ein Deir Bahha area and surrounded the home of a suspect in the shooting. The army said its Hebron operation would continue for several days, alongside operations in dozens of other areas. The closure is expected to shut nearly 1,000 checkpoints and gates across the West Bank, restricting movement for millions of Palestinians and affecting healthcare, education and economic activity. Palestinian National Initiative leader Mustafa Barghouti described the closure as turning communities into “a small prison” and warned that collective punishment could lead to further unrest. The article places the escalation amid heightened tensions, including attacks on olive harvesters and violence by Israeli settlers and soldiers. Far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir called for Israel to take full control of the West Bank. The article notes that Israeli settlements, including Telem, are illegal under international law.
Entities: Israeli forces, Palestinians, Benjamin Netanyahu, Itamar Ben-Gvir, Mustafa Barghouti • Tone: neutral • Sentiment: negative • Intent: inform

Israelis are leaving the country in record numbers. Could a looming election accelerate the trend? | CBC News

A record number of Israelis have left the country in recent years, raising concern among economists and business leaders that political uncertainty and the outcome of the approaching election could accelerate emigration and weaken Israel’s economy. A February study by Tel Aviv University economist Itai Ater and colleagues, based on Central Bureau of Statistics data, found that 99,000 people left Israel between January 2023 and December 2024. The study counted people who stayed abroad for more than 270 days during the first year after leaving. About 50,000 departed in 2023, amid the Hamas-led October 7 attack and Israel’s subsequent war in Gaza; another 49,000 left in 2024. Ater says preliminary figures indicate the trend continued in 2025. The election is taking place amid continuing political and social strain. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is seeking another term, while polls suggest his bloc may not reach the 61 Knesset seats needed to form a government. A rival bloc led by Gadi Eisenkot is projected to win the most seats but may also fall short of a majority. Ater warns that a political outcome perceived as a continuation of current patterns could sharply increase departures. Avigail Ben-Porat, a resident of Kiryat Shmona near the Lebanon border, says she would leave if she could, describing friends who have moved abroad and the continuing sound of rocket fire. The concern is not only the number of emigrants but also the skills they take with them. The study recorded net departures of 2,360 engineers and 509 doctors, and Ater says professionals in technology, academia and health care are essential to Israel’s economy. Lawyer Liam Schwartz says companies facing investor concerns about business viability are moving parts of their operations and workforces to North America and Europe. He links some public discontent to the government’s proposed judicial reforms in 2023, which critics said would weaken the Supreme Court. Schwartz calls the election a watershed moment for emigration, while Ater describes the trend as a strategic risk to Israel’s economy, democracy and liberal character, with potential consequences beyond the country.
Entities: Itai Ater, Benjamin Netanyahu, Gadi Eisenkot, Avigail Ben-Porat, Liam Schwartz • Tone: analytical • Sentiment: negative • Intent: analyze

Israel removes around 250 Palestinian families from West Bank city of Hebron after soldier deaths | Euronews

Israeli forces began a large security operation in Hebron on Saturday, a day after two Palestinian gunmen killed two Israeli soldiers and wounded three others at a checkpoint near the city. The Israeli military said the operation was focused on locating militants and weapons in the area from which the attackers came. Both gunmen were killed in Friday’s exchange of fire, and the military said its searches would be precise and could continue for several days. Residents leaving affected neighbourhoods were directed through designated exits and subjected to security checks. The operation displaced Palestinian residents. Hebron Mayor Youssef al-Jaabari and activist Issa Amro estimated that about 250 families had been forced from their homes, while Governor Khaled Dudin gave a lower estimate of 150 families. Palestinian officials said roughly one-third of the city had been affected; Israel described the operation as limited to neighbourhoods connected to the attack. In Ein Dir Baha, troops marked buildings with Xs after residents were cleared out, while military vehicles patrolled largely deserted streets. Dudin called the impact on uninvolved civilians collective punishment. The mayor said the local authorities were working to provide shelter and assistance. Vehicle access to Hebron was also restricted, with residents crossing checkpoints on foot. The operation began days before Israel’s general election, in which Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu faces a close contest against an opposition bloc led by former military chief Gadi Eisenkot. Netanyahu promised a strong response and has suggested further security measures. National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir called for dismantling the Palestinian Authority, which administers parts of the West Bank under agreements with Israel. Netanyahu also reiterated his opposition to a Palestinian state. Security policy, attacks on Israelis, and wider West Bank tensions are central campaign issues. The article notes continuing reports of violence involving settlers and Palestinians, including a Yesh Din tally of 672 settler-violence incidents in 26 days, nearly half connected to the olive harvest.
Entities: Hebron, West Bank, Benjamin Netanyahu, Youssef al-Jaabari, Issa Amro • Tone: analytical • Sentiment: negative • Intent: inform

Israeli forces displace 1,200 Palestinians in Hebron after deadly attack on soldiers - France 24

Around 1,200 Palestinians were forced to leave their homes in Hebron in the occupied West Bank, according to a Palestinian official, after Israeli forces began an operation following the killing of two Israeli soldiers. The soldiers were killed on Friday when two Palestinian gunmen opened fire at a military checkpoint near the city; the Israeli military said both gunmen were shot dead. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the military would launch a large-scale operation. The army said it was searching for militants and weapons in the Al-Jaladah and Ein Deir Baha neighbourhoods and would carry out demolitions. The Palestinian Authority condemned the operation as collective punishment and called for international pressure on Israel. Hebron municipal head Yousef Zouhair Al-Jabari said a further 1,300 people could lose their homes. He also alleged that the operation was politically motivated ahead of parliamentary elections, arguing that Netanyahu and ministers were seeking support from settlers. The Palestinian Prisoners’ Club said Israeli forces had arrested around 70 Palestinians over Friday and Saturday; Israeli officials had not commented on the reported arrests. Al-Jabari said the military had demolished shops, factories, homes and roads, describing the response as disproportionate and unjustified. Residents told Reuters that many people expelled had no connection to the attackers. One displaced resident, Majdi Nasser, said families with children were isolated and that the expulsions were arbitrary. Residents also reported that soldiers marked evacuated homes with a black X, though the purpose of the markings was unclear. The article places the operation amid wider restrictions and settlement expansion in the West Bank. It says Israel has blocked entrances to most Palestinian cities and towns, limiting movement, and notes that settlements are considered illegal by UN bodies and most countries, a position Israel disputes. A resident of Yatta, Yousef Mur, said closures prevented him from taking his daughter to Jerusalem for cancer treatment and described soldiers firing stun grenades as people tried to cross.
Entities: Hebron, West Bank, Israel, Palestinian Authority, Benjamin Netanyahu • Tone: neutral • Sentiment: negative • Intent: inform

Netanyahu orders West Bank operation - France 24

France 24 reports that Israel imposed widespread closures across the occupied West Bank and displaced residents after Palestinian gunmen attacked Israeli forces, killing two Israeli soldiers. The article says Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu traveled to the attack site near Hebron and instructed security forces to immediately cordon off the city. Reporter Morgan Ayre provides the report in a video published on 24 October 2026. The available article text is brief and does not provide further details about the attack, the scale of the closures or displacement, or how long the security measures are expected to remain in place. It also does not describe the identities or circumstances of those displaced, or report responses from Palestinian residents or officials. Accordingly, the report’s central focus is the immediate Israeli security response and Netanyahu’s instruction to isolate Hebron following the killing of two soldiers. The account presents these events in a factual, news-reporting style, without extended analysis or explicit commentary. Its subject matter is serious and conveys a negative emotional context because it concerns fatalities, military action, movement restrictions, and displacement.
Entities: Benjamin Netanyahu, Morgan Ayre, Israel, Occupied West Bank, Hebron • Tone: neutral • Sentiment: negative • Intent: inform

Why a far-right cabinet minister in Israel has Netanyahu's ear : NPR

NPR reports on the political influence of Itamar Ben-Gvir, Israel’s national security minister and a prominent far-right politician, as Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu seeks reelection. Netanyahu has pledged to give Ben-Gvir a senior government position if he wins, a move described as an effort to appeal to far-right voters. At a campaign event in Tel Aviv, Ben-Gvir highlighted policies he says he pursued during recent years of war. These included sharply restricting food for Palestinian prisoners, a policy Israel’s Supreme Court later overturned after the Association for Civil Rights in Israel argued that prisoners were being starved and tortured. The report also notes Ben-Gvir’s support for a death penalty by hanging for Palestinians convicted of attacks on Israelis and his relaxation of gun licensing rules. One attendee credited Ben-Gvir with making it possible for him to obtain a firearm permit after the Hamas-led attacks of October 7, 2023. Ben-Gvir was once considered a marginal figure and had been convicted for supporting a political party that was outlawed for extremism. Yossi Mekelberg of Chatham House says Netanyahu’s corruption trial and the reluctance of other politicians to join a coalition with him helped Ben-Gvir become one of Israel’s most powerful politicians. Mekelberg argues that Ben-Gvir helped shape hard-line policies, prolonged the Gaza war, and emboldened extremist Israeli settlers in the occupied West Bank. The report also describes international criticism after Ben-Gvir posted videos taunting activists arrested while sailing toward Gaza. Italy and France objected, and Netanyahu criticized Ben-Gvir’s conduct as inconsistent with Israel’s values. Despite that dispute, Netanyahu is now promising Ben-Gvir a senior role if reelected.
Entities: Itamar Ben-Gvir, Benjamin Netanyahu, Daniel Estrin, Noa Sattath, Yossi Mekelberg • Tone: analytical • Sentiment: negative • Intent: analyze

Around 1,200 Palestinians are displaced in Hebron as Israel begins military operation | The Straits Times

Around 1,200 Palestinians were forced to leave their homes in Hebron, in the occupied West Bank, after Israel launched a military operation following an attack that killed two Israeli soldiers at a checkpoint. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had announced a large-scale operation after two Palestinian gunmen opened fire; the Israeli military said both gunmen were killed. The military said its operation in the Al-Jaladah and Ein Deir Baha neighbourhoods was intended to find militants and weapons, and that demolitions would also take place. The Palestinian Authority condemned the operation as “collective punishment.” Hebron municipal head Yousef Zouhair Al-Jabari said about 1,300 more people were at risk of losing their homes, and accused Netanyahu and right-wing ministers of using the operation to attract settler votes ahead of parliamentary elections. He said shops, factories, homes and roads had been damaged. Residents told Reuters that people with no connection to the attackers were among those expelled; one resident described the removals as arbitrary. Residents also reported that soldiers marked vacated homes with a black X, though its meaning was unclear. The Palestinian Prisoners’ Club said Israeli forces had arrested around 70 Palestinians over Oct 23 and 24; Israeli officials had not commented on the reported arrests. The article notes that Netanyahu’s government has overseen settlement expansion, which UN bodies and most countries consider illegal, while Israel disputes that position. Israeli closures across the West Bank have restricted movement in many Palestinian towns and cities. Yatta resident Yousef Mur said the closures prevented him from taking his daughter to Jerusalem for cancer treatment, and that stun grenades frightened her as they tried to cross. The article reports the displacement, damage, arrests and movement restrictions amid a sharply escalating security operation, while presenting statements from Israeli authorities, Palestinian officials and residents.
Entities: Hebron, West Bank, Al-Jaladah, Ein Deir Baha, Benjamin Netanyahu • Tone: neutral • Sentiment: negative • Intent: inform

Arrests, demolitions, raids and displacement: Israel launches days-long West Bank offensive | The National

Israel launched a military operation lasting several days in the occupied West Bank city of Al Khalil, also known as Hebron, after a shooting at a nearby military checkpoint injured five people and was followed by the deaths of two Israeli soldiers. The military said it killed two armed suspects, who Palestinian media identified as Mohammad Jaaba and Firas Jaaba, both 27 and from Al Khalil. Israel said the men had planned a large-scale attack. Two of the injured were reported to be in critical condition. According to the Wafa news agency, Israeli forces sealed the city’s entrances, raided homes, arrested at least 13 people, demolished buildings and displaced dozens of families. The military said residents could leave through one of three designated exits after interrogation and inspection. Wafa also reported that a residential building in Farsh Al Hawa was demolished and residents were barred from entering or leaving the area. Palestinian activist Issa Amro said at least 250 families had been displaced, including his sister’s family, and described residents as collectively punished. The Palestinian Authority said Prime Minister Mohammad Mustafa had discussed residents’ needs with Hebron Mayor Yousef Al Jaabari, citing forced evacuations affecting hundreds of Palestinians, including women, children, older people and patients. Israeli rights organisation B’Tselem condemned the campaign, describing it as part of ethnic-cleansing efforts and urging governments and international institutions to act against forcible displacement, collective punishment and unlawful destruction. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the operation would enter neighbourhoods, remove residents and dismantle what he called terror infrastructure. Defence Minister Israel Katz compared it to the operation in Jenin refugee camp. The article notes that Israel was due to hold parliamentary elections three days later, with Netanyahu campaigning on national security.
Entities: Al Khalil (Hebron), Occupied West Bank, Israel Defense Forces, Wafa news agency, Benjamin Netanyahu • Tone: analytical • Sentiment: negative • Intent: inform

Who are the key figures in Israel's election and what are their stances on Palestinian statehood? | The National

The article profiles the leading figures in Israel’s October 27, 2026 election and examines their positions on Palestinian statehood. It presents the contest as a choice shaped less by a conventional left-right divide than by whether Benjamin Netanyahu can remain in power. Although polls do not show Netanyahu nearing a majority, the article notes that he could still benefit from coalition negotiations if the result is inconclusive. Supporters emphasize his experience and international relationships; critics blame him for Israel’s global isolation, prolonged wars, and the rise of far-right and ultra-Orthodox influence. Netanyahu opposes a Palestinian state, and the article points to settlement expansion under his government as an obstacle to a two-state solution. Gadi Eisenkot, a former military chief, has emerged as a leading opposition figure, though the article describes his campaign as cautious and comparatively policy-light. His military record includes the Dahieh doctrine, and he does not oppose West Bank settlements. He has also rejected the prospect of a Palestinian state. Itamar Ben-Gvir, a prominent coalition figure and national security minister, is described as a staunch opponent of Palestinian statehood who advocates West Bank annexation, Gaza resettlement, and the expulsion of Palestinian residents. Former prime ministers Naftali Bennett and Yair Lapid have joined forces in the Together party but have lost ground in polling. Bennett opposes Palestinian statehood; Lapid has previously been more receptive to separation between Israelis and Palestinians but has recently condemned international recognition of Palestine. Finally, Mansour Abbas, leader of the Arab-Israeli Ra’am party, could become a kingmaker if turnout among Palestinian citizens of Israel is high enough to give Arab parties significant Knesset representation. The supplied article ends mid-sentence during its discussion of Abbas and the Arab community.
Entities: Benjamin Netanyahu, Gadi Eisenkot, Itamar Ben-Gvir, Naftali Bennett, Yair Lapid • Tone: analytical • Sentiment: negative • Intent: inform

Israel begins demolitions in West Bank - France 24

France 24 reports that demolitions and related displacement are underway in the West Bank, following an attack on Friday that killed two Israeli soldiers. The Palestinian Authority has called for international pressure on Israel in response to the situation. A Palestinian official said around 1,200 Palestinians in Hebron had been forced to leave their homes after the attack. The head of Hebron’s municipality warned that a further 1,300 people may also be forced to leave. The report presents the displacement figures and the Palestinian Authority’s appeal, but provides little additional detail. It does not identify the Palestinian official or the municipal head, explain the circumstances of the demolitions, specify where they are taking place, or include a response from Israeli authorities. The brief video report is credited to journalist Noga Tarnopolsky and was issued on 24 October 2026. Its headline describes the development as Israel beginning demolitions in the West Bank, while the accompanying text focuses on the reported departures from homes in Hebron after the deadly attack. The article’s central point is the scale of the reported displacement and the possibility that thousands more people could be affected, alongside the Palestinian Authority’s call for international pressure.
Entities: Israel, West Bank, Hebron, Palestinian Authority, Palestinians • Tone: neutral • Sentiment: negative • Intent: inform